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optimal growth

Толкование Перевод

1 optimal growth

Бухгалтерия: оптимальный рост

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > optimal growth
2 optimal growth

оптимальный рост

Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > optimal growth
3 growth

1) рост; развитие

2) выращивание, культивирование

growth of biomass — рост биомассы

growth of culture — рост культуры

abnormal growth — ненормальный рост

active growth — активный рост

additive growth — аддитивный рост

autonomous growth — автономный рост

callus growth — рост каллуса

compensatory growth — компенсаторный рост

continuous growth — непрерывный рост

disorganized growth — неорганизованный рост

exponential growth — экспоненциальный рост

full growth — полное развитие

initial growth — первоначальный рост

intracellular growth — внутриклеточный рост

linear growth — линейный рост

optimal growth — оптимальный рост

organized growth — организованный рост

pathological growth — патологический рост

poor growth — слабый [скудный] рост

potential growth — потенциальный рост

primary growth — первичный рост

proliferative growth — пролиферирующий рост

satisfactory growth — удовлетворительный рост

selective growth — селективный рост

steady-state growth — рост при постоянных условиях

submerged growth — глубинный [погружённый] рост

tissue growth — рост ткани

unlimited growth — неограниченный рост

Англо-русский терминологический перечень по культуре тканей растений > growth
4 growth path

эк. траектория (экономического) роста

optimal growth path — траектория оптимального роста

equilibrium growth path — траектория равновесного роста

See:

economic growth

Англо-русский экономический словарь > growth path
5 function

1) функция, действие || функционировать; действовать

- decision-making function
- essential functions - routine function - safety-related functions
2) функциональное назначение; роль

- auxiliary function
- circuit function - intrinsic function - metering function - primary function - robot function
- system function

3) функциональное подразделение ( предприятия)

- maintenance function
- planning function - service function - support function
4) функциональный узел ( машины)

- press function

5) матем. функциональная зависимость, функция

domain of a function — область определения функции, область изменения независимой переменной

function is periodic in — функция периодична по

function onto itself — отображение (функции) на себя

function vanishes — функция обращается в нуль

function with angular limit — функция с угловым пределом

function with vanishing derivative — функция с равной нулю производной

function without zeros — не обращающаяся в нуль функция

to be an explicit function of — зависеть явно от

to be an implicit function of — зависеть неявно от

- Abelian function

- absolute density function
- absolutely additive function - absolutely bounded function - absolutely continuous function - absolutely integrable function - absolutely monotone function - absolutely summable function - absolutely symmetric function
- abstract function

- accuracy function

- acidity function

- acyclic function

- additive random function

- advanced function

- affect function

- affine function

- algebraically definable function

- algebroid function

- almost bounded function
- almost complex function - almost continuous function - almost convex function - almost everywhere defined function - almost everywhere finite function - almost invariant function - almost periodic function - almost recursive function - almost separably-valued function - almost separating function - almost universal function
- alpha function

- alternating function

- ambiguous function

- analytically extended function
- analytically independent function - analytically representable function
- angle function

- antianalytic function

- antiholomorphic function

- antihyperbolic function

- antilinear function

- antiperiodic function

- antisymmetric function

- antitone function

- antitrigonometric function

- aperiodic function

- Appell function

- approximately continuous function
- approximately differentiable function
- arbitrary function

- arcus function

- area function

- arithmetical function

- arithmetically extensible function

- associated function

- asymmetric function

- asymptotic function

- asymptotical distribution function
- asymptotically differentiable function - asymptotically finite function - asymptotically uniformly optimal function
- atomic function

- attainability function

- autocovariance function

- autocovariance generating function

- automorphic function

- auxiliary function

- averaged function

- averaging function

- balayage function

- barrier function

- basis function

- behavioral function

- beta binomial function

- beta incomplete function

- biadditive function

- biaffine function

- bias function

- bicomplex function

- bicubic function

- biharmonic function

- biinvariant function

- bijective function

- bilinear function

- bimodal function

- bimultiplicative function

- binding function

- binomial distribution function

- binonlinear function

- biregular function

- biunique function

- bivariate function

- boundary characteristic function

- boundary characteristic function

- boundary function

- bounded above function
- bounded below function
- bounded function

- bracket function

- broad function

- broken-line function

- bulb function

- bump function

- canonical function

- canonically definable function

- capacity function

- carpeting function

- carrier function

- casino function

- causal function

- cellwise constant function
- cellwise continuous function
- centering function

- certain function

- chain function

- chance function

- chi-square function

- choice function

- chord function

- chromatic function

- circularly symmetric function
- circumferentially mean p-valent function
- class function

- close to convex function

- cluster function

- clutching function

- codimension function

- coefficient function

- coercive function

- cofinite function

- coherence function

- collapsing function

- color function

- combinatorial function

- combined function

- commutator function

- compact function

- compactly supported function

- compact-valued function

- comparative function
- comparison function - complementary error function
- complementary function

- complementary trigonometric function
- complete analytic function - completely additive function - completely computable function - completely monotone function - completely multiplicative function - completely productive function - completely subadditive function - completely symmetrical function - completely undefined function - complex hyperbolic function
- complex-valued function

- complicated function

- component function

- composite function

- computably ambiguous function

- concave-convex function

- concentrated function

- concentration function

- concordant function

- conditional power function
- conditional risk function
- cone function

- confluent function

- confluent hypergeometric function

- congruence function

- conical function

- conjugate function

- connecting function

- consistent function

- constant-preserving function

- constrained function

- constraint function

- constructive function

- constructively nonrecursive function

- consumption function

- content function

- contiguous function

- continuously differentiable function

- continuum function

- contracting function

- contraction function

- contrast transfer function

- convergent function

- converse function

- convex-concave function

- cosecant function

- cosine function

- cospectral function

- cost function

- cosuperharmonic function

- cotangent function

- countably additive function
- countably multiplicative function - countably valued function
- counting function

- course-of-value function

- covariance function
- covariant function
- cramp function

- created function

- creating function

- criterion function

- critical function

- crosscorrelation function

- cross-covariance function

- cross-variance function

- cumulant function

- cumulant generating function
- cumulative distribution function - cumulative frequency function
- cup function

- curvilinear function

- cuspidal function

- cyclically monotone function

- cyclometric function

- cylinder function

- decay function

- decoding function

- decomposable function

- decomposing function

- defect function
- deficiency function
- deficient function

- degenerate function

- delta function

- denumerably-valued function

- dependence function

- depletion function

- derived function

- descriptive function

- design function

- determinate function

- diagonal function

- diagonalization function

- dibeta function

- difference function

- differential function

- digamma function

- dilogarithmic function

- dimensional function

- dimensionless function

- directing function

- discontinuous function

- discrete function

- discriminant function

- disjoined function

- dispersion function

- dissipative function

- distance function

- disturbing function

- ditonic function

- divergence-free vector function

- divergent function

- divisor function

- dominant function

- donor function

- don't care function
- double limit function
- double-spectral function

- double-valued function

- doubly orthogonal function
- doubly periodic function - doubly recursive function
- dual function

- dyadic function

- effective function

- effectively calculable function
- effectively computable function - effectively constant function - effectively decidable function - effectively variable function
- effectiveness function

- efficiency function

- elementarily recursive function
- elementarily symmetric function
- ellipsoidal function

- elliptic cylinder function

- empirical function

- empty function

- encoding function

- endogeneous function

- entire function of finite type
- entire function of maximum type - entire function of mean type - entire function of potential type - entire function of zero type - entire rational function
- entropy function

- enumerating function

- enumeration function

- envelope function

- equal-ripple function

- equibounded function

- equilibrium function

- equivalence function

- essentially bounded function
- essentially increasing function - essentially integrable function - essentially real function - essentially smooth function
- estimable function

- estimating function

- everywhere continuous function
- everywhere differentiable function - everywhere smooth function
- excessive function

- excitation function

- exhaustion function

- expandable function
- expansible function
- expansion function

- expansive function

- expectation function

- expenditure function

- explicitly bounded function
- explicitly definable function - exponentially convex function - exponentially decreasing function - exponentially increasing function - exponentially multiplicative function - exponentially vanishing function
- extendable function

- extended function

- extensional function

- exterior function

- extremal function

- extremized function

- extremum function

- factor function

- factorable function

- factored function

- factorial function

- fatigue function

- feably oscillating function

- featureless function

- field function

- filter function

- filtration function

- final state function

- finitary function

- finite-dimensional function

- finitely additive function
- finitely mean valent function - finitely measurable function
- finite-path function

- fitted function

- flat function

- flow function

- force function

- forcing function

- forecast function

- formally ordered function

- fractional function

- frequency distribution function

- frequency function

- full function

- fully closed function

- function of a single variable
- function of appropriate behavior - function of bounded characteristic - function of bounded type - function of bounded variation - function of complex variable - function of exponential type - function of finite genus - function of finite variation - function of fractional order
- function of function

- function of high smoothness
- function of infinite type - function of integral order
- function of intervals

- function of matrix

- function of maximal growth
- function of maximal type - function of minimal type - function of mixed variables - function of normal type - function of number theory - function of one variable
- function of phase

- function of position

- function of random variable
- function of rapid descent - function of rapid growth - function of real variable
- function of set

- function of several complex variables

- function of singularities

- function of state

- function of support

- function of time

- function of transition

- function of two variables

- fundamental function

- fuzzy function

- gage function

- gage-like function

- game function

- general recursive function
- general universal function - geometric carrier function
- given function

- global defining function

- goniometric function

- grammatical function

- graph-valued function

- greatest-integer function

- group function

- group-reduction function

- growth function

- halo function

- harmonizable function

- height-gain function

- hemicylindrical function

- Herglotz function

- heuristic function

- higher function

- homographic function

- homology function

- homotopic function

- hyperanalytic function

- hyperarithmetical function

- hyperbolic cylinder function

- hypercomplex function

- hyperelliptic function

- hyperharmonic function

- hyperrank function

- hyperspherical function

- hypertranscendental function

- hypoanalytic function

- ideal function

- imaginary function

- immediate successor function
- implicitly definable function
- improper function

- impulse function

- inclusion function

- inclusive function

- incomplete beta function
- incomplete dibeta function - incomplete gamma function - incomplete tribeta function - incompletely defined function
- increment function

- indecomposable function

- indefinite function

- index function

- indicial function

- individual function

- induced function

- inductive function

- inductively definable function
- inductively defined function - inductively integrable function
- infinite function

- infinitely differentiable function
- infinitely divisible function - infinitely many-valued function
- infinitesimal function

- information function

- information-packing function

- initial function

- injective function

- inner function

- input function

- insolvency function

- integrable function

- integral function of mean type
- integral logarithmic function
- integrating function

- intensity function

- interior function

- intermediary function

- interpolating function

- interpolatory function

- interval function

- inverse hyperbolic function
- inverse trigonometric function - inverted beta function
- invertible function

- irrational function

- irreducible function

- irregular function

- isotone function

- iterated function

- iteration function
- iterative function - joint correlation function - joint density function
- kernel function

- kinked function

- knapsack function

- lacunary function

- lambda function

- lattice function

- Lauricella function

- left-continuous function

- left-invariant function

- left-invertible function

- lexical function

- lifting function

- likelihood function

- limit of function

- limitable function

- limiting function

- linear discriminant function

- linearized function

- linearly dependent function
- linearly separable function
- local function

- locally analytic function

- locally approximable function
- locally bounded function - locally constant function - locally holomorphic function - locally homogeneous function - locally integrable function - locally negligible function - locally regular function - locally summable function - logarithmic generating function - logarithmic integral function
- logarithmically concave function

- logarithmically convex function
- logarithmically infinite function - logarithmically plurisubharmonic function - logarithmically subharmonic function
- logarithmico-exponential function

- logical addition function

- logical function

- logical multiplication function

- logistic function

- log-likelihood function

- loss-of-utility function

- lower closed function

- lower function

- lower measurable function
- lower semicontinuous function
- majorizing function

- many-valued function

- mapping function

- marginal distribution function

- mathematical function

- matrix function

- matrix-convex function

- maximal function

- mean-value function

- measurable function

- measure function

- measure-limited function

- mechanically computable function

- member function

- meromorphic function

- mesh function

- metaharmonic function

- metapragmatic function

- metasemantic function

- metaspherical function

- minimal function

- minimizing function

- minimum function

- minority function

- mixing function

- modified function

- modular function

- molecular set function

- moment generating function

- moment-generating function

- monochromatic function

- monodromic function

- monogenic function

- monomial function

- monomially alternating function
- monotone non-decreasing function - monotone non-increasing function
- monotonic function

- multiaffine function

- multiconstrained function

- multidimensional function

- multiextremal function

- multilinear function

- multiplace function

- multiple valued function

- multiplicity function

- multiplier function

- multiply harmonic function
- multiply periodic function - multiply recursive function
- multithreshold function

- multivalent function

- multivalued function

- multivariable function

- multivariant function

- mutual covariance function

- n-ary function

- nearly continuous function
- negative definite function - negative infinite function
- negligible function

- never-decreasing function

- never-increasing function

- next-state function

- nice function

- n-linear function

- n-metacaloric function

- noise function

- nomographic function

- nonanalytic function

- nonanticipative random function

- nonatomic function

- nonbounded function

- nonconstant function

- nondecreasing function

- nondegenerate function

- nondifferentiable function

- nonelementary function

- nonharmonizable function

- nonincreasing function

- noniterated function

- nonlattice function

- nonmonotonic function

- nonnegative definite function

- nonnegative function

- nonpositive function

- nonrandom function

- nonrecursive function

- nonsymmetrical density function
- nontangentially bounded function
- nontrivial function

- nonvanishing function

- norm function

- normalizable function

- normalized coherence function
- normalized function - normed function - nowhere continuous function - nowhere differentiable function - nowhere monotonic function
- n-place function

- n-point function

- n-th order function
- n-times differentiable function - n-tuply periodic function
- null function

- number-theoretical function

- numeralwise decidable function
- numeralwise expressible function - numeralwise representable function - numerical function - numerically valued function - oblate spheroidal function
- observation function

- odd function

- omega function

- one-loop function

- one-parameter function

- one-periodic function

- one-place function

- one-sheeted function

- one-sided function

- one-step function

- one-valued function

- one-variable function

- open propositional function
- operating characteristic function
- operative function

- operator function

- optimal decision function
- optimal policy function
- optimizable function

- optimized function

- order function

- order of function

- order preserving function

- orderable function

- ordered function

- ordering function

- ordinal function

- orientation function

- original function

- orthonormal function

- oscillating function

- oscillatory function

- outcome function

- outer function

- p-adic function

- pair correlation function

- pairing function

- parabolical cylinder function
- parametrically definable function
- parametrization function

- parametrized function

- partially computable function

- partially differentiable function

- partially recursive function
- partially symmetric function
- partition function

- partition preserving function

- partitionable function

- patch function

- pattern function

- peaked function

- peakless function

- Pearcey function

- penalty function

- pentagamma function

- permanent function

- perturbation function

- phase function

- phi function

- picture function

- piecewise analytic function
- piecewise constant function - piecewise continuously differentiable function
- piecewise continuously differentiable function

- piecewise expanding function
- piecewise linear function - piecewise monotonic function - piecewise polynomial function - piecewise quadratic function - piecewise regular function - piecewise smooth function
- plotted function

- pluriharmonic function

- plurisubharmonic function

- plurisublinear function

- plurisuperharmonic function

- point spread function
- pointwise approximated function
- pointwise bounded function

- pointwise discontinuous function

- policy function

- polyanalytic function

- polydromic function

- polygamma function

- polygenic function

- polygonal function

- polyhedral function

- polymorphic function

- polynomial clutching function

- polynomial function

- polynomially bounded function

- portfolio function

- posinomial function

- positive definite function
- positive homogeneous function - positive infinite function - positive monotone function - positive monotonic function - positive semidefinite function - potentially calculable function - potentially recursive function - power series function
- predetermined function

- predicate function

- predicate preserving function

- predual function

- premeromorphic function

- prescribed function

- primal function

- primary function

- prime-divisor function

- primitively recursive function

- principal function

- probability density function
- probability generating function
- process function

- product function

- production function

- productive function

- profit function

- projection function

- projective function

- propagation function

- proximally continuous function

- proximity function

- pseudoanalytic function

- pseudoconcave function

- pseudoconjugate function

- pseudoconvex function

- pseudodifferentiable function

- pseudoelliptic function

- pseudoharmonic function

- pseudohyperanalytic function

- pseudolikelihood function

- pseudolinear function

- pseudoperiodic function

- pseudopotential function

- pseudoproper function

- pseudorandom function

- pure quadratic function

- quadratic function

- quadratically integrable function
- quadratically summable function
- quantile function

- quasiaffine function

- quasialgebraic function

- quasianalytic function

- quasibounded function

- quasiconcave function

- quasiconformal function

- quasicontinuous function

- quasiconvex function

- quasidifferentiable function

- quasidoubly periodic function

- quasielliptic function

- quasiexcessive function

- quasiexponential function

- quasiharmonic function

- quasihomogeneous function

- quasiinterpolating function

- quasimonotonic function

- quasiperiodic function

- quasipolynomial function

- quasiradial function

- quasirecursive function

- quasiseparable function

- quasismooth function

- quasistandard function

- quasistar function

- quasisummation function

- quasiuniformly continuous function

- quasiunimodal function

- quaternion function

- radially symmetric function

- ramification function

- ramified function

- randomized decision function
- rapidly damped function - rapidly decreasing function - rapidly oscillatory function
- ray function

- Rayleigh dissipation function

- real-definite function

- real-valued function

- recession function

- reciprocal function

- recover function

- rectangle function

- recursively calculable function
- recursively continuous function - recursively convergent function - recursively defined function - recursively differentiable function - recursively divergent function - recursively extensible function
- reduced function

- regression function

- regret function

- regularized function

- regularly varying function

- regulated function

- relation reserving function
- relative distribution function - relative frequency function
- remuneration function

- renewal function

- renormalized function

- repeatedly differentiable function

- representable function

- representative function
- representing function - reproducing kernel function - residual function - residue function
- resolutive function

- resolvent function

- restricted function

- restricting function

- retarded function

- retracting function

- ridge function

- Riemann zeta function

- right-continuous function

- right-invariant function

- roof function

- root-mean-square function

- rudimentary function

- ruin function

- ruled function

- saddle function

- saltus function

- sample distribution function

- sampling function

- sandwich function

- scalar analytical function
- scalarwise integrable function - scalarwise measurable function
- scedastic function

- scheme function

- schlicht function

- search function

- section of function

- sectionally continuous function
- sectionally smooth function
- selective function

- self-dual function

- self-indexing function

- self-reciprocal function

- semiarithmetical function

- semicoercive function

- semicontinuous function

- semicylindrical function

- semidefinite function

- semiintegrable function

- semiinvariant function

- semimodular function

- semimultiplicative function

- semiproductive function

- semispectral function

- semisymmetric function

- sentential function

- separably valued function

- separately continuous function

- separation function

- sequence function

- sequential function

- sequentially continuous function

- set-preserving function

- set-valued function

- shape function

- sharp function

- shifted function

- sifting function

- sigma function

- signaling function

- simple function

- simply measurable function
- simply periodic function
- single-humped function

- singly periodic function
- singly recursive function
- singular function

- singularity function

- sinusoidal function

- skew-symmetric function

- slowly decreasing function
- slowly increasing function - slowly oscillating function - slowly varying function - smoothly varying function - solid spherical harmonic function - solid zonal harmonic function
- source function

- sourcewise representable function

- space-dependent function

- space-time function

- spannable function

- spheroidal function

- spinor-valued function

- spline function

- square-integrable function

- square-sine function

- square-summable function

- stability function

- stable function

- starlike function

- star-shaped function

- stationary random function

- statistical function

- status function

- steadily decreasing function
- steadily increasing function
- stiff function

- stochastic function

- stochastic transition function
- stopped random function
- straight-line function

- stream function

- streamline function

- strength function

- stretch function

- strictly concave function
- strictly convex function - strictly decreasing function - strictly increasing function - strictly integrable function - strictly monotone function
- stroke function

- strongly continuous function
- strongly differentiable function - strongly holomorphic function - strongly integrable function - strongly measurable function - strongly plurisubharmonic function
- structure function

- subadditive function

- subdifferentiable function

- subintegral function

- subinvariant function

- submultiplicative function

- suboperative function

- suboptimized function

- subordinated function

- subparabolic function

- subregular function

- success function

- sufficiently differentiable function

- sum function

- summatory function

- superadditive function

- supercaloric function

- supercontinuous function

- supermedian function

- supermultiplicative function

- superparabolic function

- superregular function

- surface function

- surjective function

- switching function

- symbolic function

- symmetrizable function

- symmetrized function

- tabulated function

- tame function

- tangential function

- target function

- temperate function

- temperature function

- tempered function

- tensor function

- ternary function

- tesseral function

- tetrachoric function

- tetragamma function

- time-limited function

- time-varying function

- tissue function

- toroidal function

- torus function

- total function

- total recursive function
- totally additive function - totally continuous function - totally measurable function - totally multiplicative function - totally positive function
- totient function

- tower function

- trace function

- transferable function

- transfinite function

- transformation function

- transition probability function

- translation function

- translation invariant function

- transmission function

- trapezoidal function

- trend function

- trial function

- triangle function
- triangular function
- tribeta function

- trigamma function

- trilinear function

- true function

- truncated function

- truncation function

- twice differentiable function

- twistor function

- two-parameter function

- two-place function

- two-point function

- two-sided function

- typically real function

- ultradifferentiable function

- ultraspherical function

- unbounded function

- uncertainty function

- uncomputable function

- unconditionally summable function

- unconstrained function

- undecomposable function

- undefined function

- uneven function

- uniform function

- uniformizing function

- uniformly approximable function
- uniformly best decision function - uniformly bounded function - uniformly definable function - uniformly differentiable function - uniformly homotopic function - uniformly integrable function - uniformly limited function - uniformly measurable function - uniformly smooth function
- unimodular function

- uniquely nomographic function

- unisolvent function

- unit function

- unit impulse function
- unit step function - unitary divisor function
- univalent function

- univariate function

- universally measurable function

- unknown function

- unramified function

- upper closed function
- upper measurable function - upper semicontinuous function
- valuation function

- vector-valued function

- vertex function

- voting function

- weakly additive function
- weakly analytic function - weakly continuous function - weakly differentiable function - weakly holomorphic function - weakly measurable function - weakly singular function - weighted random function
- well-behaved function

- well-integrable function

- window function

- wrapping function

- wurzelfrei function

- zero function

- zonal spherical function

English-Russian scientific dictionary > function
6 solution

səˈlu:ʃən сущ.
1) а) растворение б) раствор;
мед. микстура, жидкое лекарство saline solution ≈ соляной раствор strong solution ≈ крепкий раствор weak solution ≈ слабый раствор
2) решение, разрешение (вопроса и т. п.) to apply a solution ≈ применять решение to find a solution ≈ найти решение easy solution ≈ простое решение glib solution ≈ простое решение ideal solution ≈ идеальное решение ingenious solution ≈ оригинальное решение neat solution ≈ изящное решение satisfactory solution ≈ удовлетворительное решение решение;
разрешение (проблемы и т. п.) ;
объяснение - * of a difficulty выход из затруднения - * of one's doubts разрешение чьих-либо сомнений - * to (for) a puzzle решение загадки, ключ к загадке;
ответ к кроссворду - * of a question решение вопроса - * to a grievance удовлетворение жалобы (медицина) разрешение болезни;
окончание болезни (медицина) кризис( в течении болезни) растворение, распускание - * of sugar in tea растворение сахара в чае раствор - chemical (saturated, strong, weak) * химический (насыщенный, крепкий, слабый) раствор - to make (to mix) a * приготовить раствор растворенное состояние - to hold some substance in * держать какое-либо вещество в растворе( растворенным) - his ideas are still in * его взгляды все еще не сформировались микстура, жидкое лекарство( специальное) разрыв, прерывность;
раздробление - * of connection разрыв (нарушение) связи - * of continuity разрыв непрерывности;
нарушение преемственности;
(медицина) разрыв (нарушение) целостности тканей обрабатывать или покрывать раствором algorithm architecture ~ вчт. реализация алгоритма с учетом архитектуры машины asymptotic ~ асимптотическое решение asymptotical ~ асимптотическое решение balanced-growth ~ решение для модели сбалансированного роста basic ~ основное решение complex ~ комплексное решение compromise ~ компромиссное решение continuous ~ непрерывное решение damped ~ затухающее решение degenerate ~ вырожденное решение discrete ~ дискретное решение dual feasible ~ возможное решение двойственной задачи dual feasible ~ план двойственной задачи equilibrium ~ равновесное решение equitable ~ справедливое решение farsighted ~ дальновидное решение feasible ~ допустимое решение final ~ окончательное решение forward-looking ~ дальновидное решение graphic ~ графическое решение graphical ~ графическое решение ~ решение, разрешение (вопроса и т. п.) ;
объяснение;
his ideas are in solution его взгляды еще не установились initial ~ исходное решение least-squares ~ решение методом наименьших квадратов locally optimal ~ локально оптимальное решение minimizing ~ минимизирующее решение nondegenerate ~ невырожденное решение nonoptimal ~ неоптимальное решение numerical ~ численное решение optimal ~ оптимальное решение optimum ~ оптимальное решение package ~ комплексное решение partial ~ частное решение probabilistic ~ вероятностное решение propose a ~ предлагать решение provisional ~ предварительное решение pseudo-dual ~ решение псевдодвойственной задачи pure-strategy ~ решение в чистых стратегиях regular ~ регулярное решение singular ~ особое решение solution исполнение обязательств ~ мед. микстура, жидкое лекарство ~ мед. окончание болезни, разрешение ~ очистка долга ~ разрешение, решение (вопроса и т.п.) ~ разрешение проблемы ~ раствор ~ растворение;
распускание ~ решение, разрешение (вопроса и т. п.) ;
объяснение;
his ideas are in solution его взгляды еще не установились ~ решение ~ of game вчт. решение игры tailored ~ решение, принятое с учетом поправок task ~ решение задачи temporary ~ временное решение trial-and-error ~ решение методом проб и ошибок unique ~ однозначное решение variable ~ продуктивное решение zero ~ нулевое решение

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > solution
7 solution

решение (особ. в теории игр)

- solution of game

- alternative solutions

- ambiguous solution

- asymptotic solution

- balanced-growth solution

- basic solution

- central solution

- damped solution

- degenerate solution

- dual feasible solution

- equilibrium solution

- explicit solution

- feasible solution

- graphic solution

- least-cost solution

- least-squares solution

- locally optimal solution

- nomographic solution

- nondegenerate solution

- nonoptimal solution

- optimal solution

- optimum solution

- probabilistic solution

- pseudo-dual solution

- pure-strategy solution

- singular solution

- trial-and-error solution

- variable solution

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > solution
8 solution

[səˈlu:ʃən]

algorithm architecture solution вчт. реализация алгоритма с учетом архитектуры машины asymptotic solution асимптотическое решение asymptotical solution асимптотическое решение balanced-growth solution решение для модели сбалансированного роста basic solution основное решение complex solution комплексное решение compromise solution компромиссное решение continuous solution непрерывное решение damped solution затухающее решение degenerate solution вырожденное решение discrete solution дискретное решение dual feasible solution возможное решение двойственной задачи dual feasible solution план двойственной задачи equilibrium solution равновесное решение equitable solution справедливое решение farsighted solution дальновидное решение feasible solution допустимое решение final solution окончательное решение forward-looking solution дальновидное решение graphic solution графическое решение graphical solution графическое решение solution решение, разрешение (вопроса и т. п.); объяснение; his ideas are in solution его взгляды еще не установились initial solution исходное решение least-squares solution решение методом наименьших квадратов locally optimal solution локально оптимальное решение minimizing solution минимизирующее решение nondegenerate solution невырожденное решение nonoptimal solution неоптимальное решение numerical solution численное решение optimal solution оптимальное решение optimum solution оптимальное решение package solution комплексное решение partial solution частное решение probabilistic solution вероятностное решение propose a solution предлагать решение provisional solution предварительное решение pseudo-dual solution решение псевдодвойственной задачи pure-strategy solution решение в чистых стратегиях regular solution регулярное решение singular solution особое решение solution исполнение обязательств solution мед. микстура, жидкое лекарство solution мед. окончание болезни, разрешение solution очистка долга solution разрешение, решение (вопроса и т.п.) solution разрешение проблемы solution раствор solution растворение; распускание solution решение, разрешение (вопроса и т. п.); объяснение; his ideas are in solution его взгляды еще не установились solution решение solution of game вчт. решение игры tailored solution решение, принятое с учетом поправок task solution решение задачи temporary solution временное решение trial-and-error solution решение методом проб и ошибок unique solution однозначное решение variable solution продуктивное решение zero solution нулевое решение

English-Russian short dictionary > solution
9 rate

1) скорость (см. тж
speed)

2) интенсивность

3) частота

4) расход

5) норма || нормировать

6) тариф || тарифицировать

7) степень

8) отношение; коэффициент

9) разряд; сорт; класс || классифицировать

10) оценка || оценивать

11) определять; устанавливать; подсчитывать; рассчитывать (напр. мощность, несущую способность)

•

rates to consumers — тарифы на отпуск (напр. электроэнергии) потребителям

-
absolute disintegrate rate
-
absorbed dose rate
-
acceptance rate
-
accident rate
-
adiabatic lapse rate
-
advance rate
-
aging rate
-
allowable leak rate
-
angular rate
-
annual depletion rate
-
application rate
-
area rate
-
arrival rate
-
ascensional rate
-
assessed failure rate
-
attenuation rate
-
autoconvective lapse rate
-
base wage rate
-
baud rate
-
bearer rate
-
beating rate
-
bit rate
-
bit-error rate
-
bit-transfer rate
-
block meter rate
-
block-error rate
-
boiling rate
-
boil-up rate
-
bonus rate
-
break flow rate
-
breeding rate
-
burning rate
-
calling rate
-
capture rate
-
carbonization rate
-
cargo rate
-
carrier-ionization rate
-
casting rate
-
catalyst circulation rate
-
charging rate
-
chipping rate
-
chip rate
-
chopping rate
-
circulation rate
-
class rate
-
climb rate
-
clock rate
-
closed rate
-
closure rate
-
coke rate
-
cold storage rates
-
collision rate
-
combustion rate
-
completion rate
-
concentration rate
-
containment leak rate
-
continuous rate
-
controlled rate
-
convective expansion rate
-
conversion rate
-
conveyance rate
-
cooling rate
-
core heat generation rate
-
corrosion rate
-
counting rate
-
crack growth rate
-
creep rate
-
crosshead rate
-
cure rate
-
cutter wear rate
-
daily consumptive use rate
-
data-transfer rate
-
data rate
-
decay rate
-
decompression rate
-
deflection rate
-
deionization rate
-
delivery rate
-
demand cost rate
-
demand rate
-
deposition rate
-
descent rate
-
development rate
-
deviation rate
-
differential rate
-
differentiated electricity rates
-
diffusion rate
-
directional rate
-
discharge rate
-
disposal rate
-
distance rate
-
dither rate
-
dosage rate
-
downtime rate
-
drainage rate
-
drawing rate
-
drift rate
-
drilling rate
-
droop rate
-
dry adiabatic lapse rate
-
electricity rate
-
electric rate
-
energy fluence rate
-
energy release rate
-
entropy production rate
-
entropy rate
-
erasing rate
-
erosion rate
-
error rate
-
etching rate
-
etch rate
-
evacuation rate
-
evaporating rate
-
excitation rate
-
exposure rate
-
failure rate
-
failure-per-mile rate
-
false alarm rate
-
fatal accident frequency rate
-
fatality rate
-
fault rate
-
feed rate
-
field germination rate
-
field-repetition rate
-
fieldwide rate of recovery
-
film rate
-
filtering rate
-
finishing rate
-
fire-propagation rate
-
firing rate
-
fission rate
-
flat rate
-
flexible rates
-
flicker rate
-
flooding rate
-
flotation rate
-
flour extraction rate
-
flow rate
-
flush production rate
-
flutter rate
-
forced outgage rate
-
frame rate
-
frame-repetition rate
-
freezing rate
-
freight rate
-
freight-all-kinds rates
-
frequency-sweep rate
-
frequency-tuning rate
-
fuel rate
-
functional throughput rate
-
gas leak rate
-
gathering rate
-
generation rate
-
grinding rate
-
growth rate
-
gyro drift rate
-
half-clock rate
-
hardening rate
-
heat absorption rate
-
heat dissipation rate
-
heat generation rate
-
heat rate
-
heat-flow rate
-
heating rate
-
heat-transfer rate
-
hit rate
-
image refresh rate
-
impact wear rate
-
in-commission rate
-
infiltration rate
-
information rate
-
injection rate
-
instantaneous failure rate
-
intermittent rate
-
ionization rate
-
irrigation rate
-
iso-wear rates
-
job rates
-
kerma rate
-
keying rate
-
lapse rate
-
leakage rate
-
linear wear rate
-
line-of-sight rate
-
line-repetition rate
-
liquid efflux rate
-
lubrication rate
-
maintenance rate
-
mass flow rate
-
mass wear rate
-
maximum efficiency rate
-
maximum permissible rate
-
maximum stepping rate
-
medium rate
-
melting rate
-
melt-off rate
-
metal-removal rate
-
modulation rate
-
moist-adiabatic lapse rate
-
NC programmed feed rate
-
negative flow rate
-
nucleation rate
-
Nyquist rate
-
obturation rate
-
off-peak power rate
-
operating rate
-
optimal feed rate
-
outgassing rate
-
output rate
-
overall drilling rate
-
oxidation rate
-
paging rate
-
peak power rate
-
penetration rate
-
percolation rate
-
phase generation rate
-
phase rate
-
picture-taking rate
-
pitch rate
-
plastic strain rate
-
positive flow rate
-
potential rate of evaporation
-
pouring rate
-
power rate
-
precipitation rate
-
predetermined rate
-
predicted failure rate
-
priming rate
-
printout rate
-
print rate
-
production decline rate
-
production rate
-
projection rate
-
proper feed rate
-
protection rate
-
pull rate
-
pulldown rate
-
pulse-recurrence rate
-
pulse rate
-
radiation rate
-
radioactive decay rate
-
range rate
-
rapid air cut feed rate
-
rapid return rate
-
rate of acceleration
-
rate of angular motion
-
rate of attack
-
rate of blowing
-
rate of braking
-
rate of carbon drop
-
rate of convergence
-
rate of crack propagation
-
rate of deformation
-
rate of dilution
-
rate of discharge
-
rate of dive
-
rate of energy input
-
rate of exchange
-
rate of exposure
-
rate of fall
-
rate of film movement
-
rate of gain
-
rate of hole deviation change
-
rate of lancing
-
rate of linkage
-
rate of loading
-
rate of opening
-
rate of plant depreciation
-
rate of pulse rise
-
rate of rainfall
-
rate of rise
-
rate of roll
-
rate of sedimentation
-
rate of shear
-
rate of slope
-
rate of stirring
-
rate of surface runoff
-
rate or carbon oxidation
-
reactivity insertion rate
-
reading rate
-
read rate
-
recovery rate
-
recycle rate
-
reflood rate
-
refresh rate
-
refrigeration rate
-
repetition rate
-
reset rate
-
residential rate
-
respiration rate
-
retail charter rate
-
retail rate
-
retention rate
-
rigidity rate
-
rolling rate
-
runout rate
-
sample rate
-
saturated-adiabatic lapse rate
-
saturation rate
-
scrap generation rate
-
scrap rate
-
secondary creep rate
-
sectorial rate
-
self-discharge rate
-
setting rate
-
settled production rate
-
settling rate
-
signaling rate
-
silicon pulling rate
-
slew rate
-
snowmelt inflow rate
-
solidification rate
-
sparking rate
-
specific commodity rate
-
specific heat flow rate
-
specific rate of flow
-
specific rate of sediment transport
-
specific wear rate
-
spreading rate of jet
-
spring rate
-
squeeze rate
-
standard rate
-
starting rate
-
steam rate
-
stepping rate
-
stock removal rate
-
strain rate
-
stress rate
-
sub-Nyquist rate
-
success rate
-
superadiabatic lapse rate
-
supply rate
-
survival rate
-
sweep rate
-
taking rate
-
tariff rate
-
temperature lapse rate
-
testing rate
-
thermal transfer rate
-
through rate
-
throughput rate
-
time rate of change
-
time rate
-
time-of-day electricity rate
-
time-of-day rate
-
tool-wear rate
-
total mass rate
-
tracking rate
-
traffic flow rate
-
transfer rate
-
transmission rate
-
transport rate
-
turn rate
-
turnover rate
-
twenty-five ampere rate
-
undetected error rate
-
uniform quench rate
-
unit rate
-
unloading rate
-
update rate
-
vaporizing rate
-
vitrification rate
-
voidage rate
-
voltage recovery rate
-
volume erosion rate
-
volume wear rate
-
volumetric flow rate
-
volumetric rate
-
vulcanization rate
-
water application rate
-
water consumption rate
-
water use rate
-
wear rate
-
weft insertion rate
-
weight rate
-
wheel removal rate
-
wholesale charter rate
-
wholesale rate
-
withdrawal rate
-
write writing rate
-
write rate
-
yawing rate
-
yaw rate
-
zero-crossing rate

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > rate
10 medium

среда

acid medium — кислая среда

aerated medium — аэрируемая среда

agar medium — агаровая среда

agar-gelled medium — агаризованная.среда

agar-hardened medium — агаризованная.среда

agarized medium — агаризованная.среда

agar-solidified medium — агаризованная.среда

agitated liquid medium — встряхиваемая жидкая среда

artificial medium — искусственная среда

autoclaved medium — автоклавированная среда

autoclaving medium — автоклавированная среда

auxin-free medium — среда без ауксина

basal medium — базальная [основная] среда

basal nutrient medium — основная питательная среда

basic medium — основная [базальная] среда

chemical undefined medium — среда с неопределённым химическим составом

complete nutrient medium — полная питательная среда (минимальная среда для выращивания клеток с добавлением питательных веществ)

complex organic medium — комплексная [сложная] органическая среда

conditioned medium — 1) кондиционированная среда 2) стандартизованная среда

control medium — контрольная среда

controlled medium — регулируемая среда

cultivation medium — среда для культивирования

culture medium — культуральная среда

deficient medium — неполноценная [недостаточная] среда

defined medium — среда с точно установленным составом

differential medium — дифференциальная среда

favourable medium — благоприятная среда

final medium — конечная среда

fresh medium — свежая среда

germination medium — среда для прорастания

growth medium — среда для роста

growth-promoting medium — среда, стимулирующая рост

high-sucrose medium — среда с высоким содержанием сахарозы

hormon-free medium — среда без гормонов

incubating medium — инкубационная среда

isolation medium — среда для изоляции

liquid medium — жидкая среда

liquid nutritional medium — жидкая питательная среда

maintenance medium — среда для поддержания (роста клеток, тканей в культуре), поддерживающая среда

maximal medium — максимальная среда

mineral salt medium — среда с минеральными солями

minimal nutrient medium — минимальная питательная среда (содержит лишь вещества, необходимые для роста клеток)

modified medium — модифицированная среда

nonselective medium — неселективная среда

nutrient medium — питательная среда

nutritional medium — питательная среда

old culture medium — старая культуральная среда

optimal medium — оптимальная среда

optimized medium — оптимизированная среда

plating medium — среда для пластинчатых разводов, среда для чашек Петри

purified medium — очищенная среда

selective medium — селективная среда

semisolid medium — полужидкая среда

semisynthetic medium — полусинтетическая среда

shoot-induction medium — среда для индукции побегов

simplified medium — упрощённая среда

solid medium — твёрдая среда

solid agar medium — твёрдая агаровая среда

special medium — специальная среда

standard medium — стандартная среда

stock medium — среда для исходной культуры

supplemented medium — дополнительная среда

synthetic medium — синтетическая среда

vitamin-deficient medium — среда с недостатком витаминов

unfavourable medium — неблагоприятная среда

unselective medium — неселективная среда

unsupplemented medium — среда без добавок

Англо-русский терминологический перечень по культуре тканей растений > medium
11 path

1) путь; трасса

2) траектория

3) канал; тракт

4) дорожка ( магнитной ленты)

5) вчт ветвь (программы)

6) цепь ( в электрической схеме)

7) путь доступа

8) контур

•

path traveled — пройденный путь

to move in a path — двигаться по траектории

to trace around a path — совершать обход контура

- actual path

- admissible path

- alternating path

- anode-cathode path

- approach path

- arcover path

- asymptotic path

- augmenting path

- auxiliary path

- balanced growth path

- boost path

- boundary path

- bounded path

- cathode-grid path

- chance path

- circular path

- circulation path of vessel

- closed path

- coarse path

- coasting path

- combinatorial path

- complete path

- composite path

- connected path

- connecting path

- constant path

- continuous path

- covering path

- critical path

- crooked path

- cross path

- cruise path

- curved path

- cyclic path

- deficiency path

- diametral path

- directed path

- discharge path

- disconnected path

- disorienting path

- divergent path

- drainage path

- edge path

- electroacoustic receiving path

- elementary path

- empty path

- ergodic path

- external path

- extremal path

- finite path

- flight path

- flow augmenting path

- flue gas path

- flying path

- forward path of graph

- forward path

- four-dimensional path

- fractional path

- freewheel current path

- generalized path

- geodesic path

- growth path

- helical path

- homoclinic path

- hyperbolic path

- identity path

- internal path

- inverse path

- inversion path

- labeled path

- landing path

- lattice path

- leakage path

- least-time path

- limit path

- linear path

- longest path

- mean free path

- minimax path

- minimum path

- monotonic boundary path

- negative path

- net flight path

- nominal path

- noncritical path

- non-tangential path

- nontangential path

- null path

- null-homotopic path

- open path

- opposite path

- optimal path

- orbital path

- oriented path

- path of a process
- path of a projectile
- path of integration

- path of motion

- path of steepest ascent

- path of winding

- periodic path

- phase path

- polar path

- polygonal path

- positive path

- principal path

- pursuit path

- radiation path

- radio path

- random path

- ray path

- reciprocal path

- rectifiable path

- reduced path

- reducible path

- reflected path

- sample path

- search path

- shifted path

- shortest path

- signal path

- sneak path

- spiral path

- stopped path

- subcritical path

- takeoff path

- talking path

- through path

- topologically allowed path

- translated path

- transmission path

- trivial path

- truncated path

- unicursal path

- universally simple path

- unsaturated path

- vortex path

English-Russian scientific dictionary > path
12 path

n

1) путь; траектория; линия

2) продолжительность

- activity path
- comparison path
- critical path
- cycle path
- expansionary path
- growth path
- least cost path
- optimal path
- possible path
- slackless path
- steady-state path
- transition path

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > path
13 model

1) макет; модель || моделировать

2) образец

3) создавать модель

4) модель, тип ( изделия)

5) шаблон

•

model with constant factors — модель с постоянными факторами ( в дисперсионном анализе)

model with random factors — модель со случайными факторами

to revise a model — корректировать модель

- a posteriori model

- abbreviated model

- abstract model

- accurate model

- adaptive model

- adequate model

- aggregate model

- algebraic model

- allocation model

- analytical model

- approximate model

- asymptotic model

- attrition model

- autologistic model

- automobile model

- autoregressive model

- basic model

- battle model

- behaviorial model

- behavioristic model

- bidding model

- biextremal model

- bifactor model

- binomial failure model

- binomial model

- binomial success model

- binomial success-failure model

- bionic model

- birational model

- biregular model

- birth-death model

- branching model

- breadboard model

- canonical model

- cascade model

- catastrophe model

- causal model

- cellular model

- chain-binomial model

- chance model

- chance-constrained model

- choice model

- circular model

- classical model

- closed model

- cloudy bag model

- cobweb model

- cofinal extension model

- coin-tossing model

- collective model

- combat analysis model

- combinatorial model

- communication model

- complete model

- completely reducible model

- composite model

- computable model

- computer model

- computerized model

- concept identification model

- conceptual model

- confirmatory model

- conformal model

- contagion model

- continuous model

- continuous-time model

- correlation model

- cost model

- cost-effectiveness model

- countable model

- countably prime model
- countably saturated model - countably uniform model - coupled channels model
- cranking model

- crude model

- cubic model

- curvilinear model

- cybernetic model

- death process model

- decision model

- decision-theoretic model

- decomposable model

- deductive model

- denumerable model

- derived model

- descriptive model

- development model

- differential model

- diffusion model

- direct-analogy model

- discrete model

- discrete-time model

- distributed lag model

- double-risk model

- droplet model

- duel model

- dummy model

- dynamic model

- dynamic programming model

- economical model

- elementary model

- empirical model

- epidemic model

- equilibrium model

- error model

- estimation model

- evolutionary model

- expanded model

- experimental model

- explanatory model

- exploratory model

- exponential model

- export model

- extensional model

- external model

- extrapolation model

- extrinsic model

- factor-analysis model

- feasibility model

- finite source model
- finite state model - finitely generated model
- fire model

- first approximation model

- first-order model

- fixed-effect model

- flow model

- flowgraph model

- formalized model

- functional model

- fundamental model

- fuzzy model

- game model

- game-theoretic model
- game-theory model
- gamma model

- general model

- generalized model

- genetic model

- geometrical model

- geometrically similar model

- graph-theoretical model

- growth model

- here-and-now model

- heterogeneous model

- heterohierarchical model

- heuristic model

- hierarchical multivariate model

- homogeneous model

- homomorphic model

- hybrid model

- hypersonic model

- iconic model

- ideal model

- idealized model

- imaginary stereoscopic model

- incomplete model

- indirect-analogy model

- induction model

- infinite model

- inner model

- input-output model

- insurance model

- interdependence model

- internal model

- intrinsically linear model

- irreducible model

- Ising model

- isomorphically embeddable model

- Kane model

- kinematic model

- kinetic model

- knapsack model

- learning model

- limitation model

- Lindhard-Scharff-Schiott model

- liquid drop model

- logarithmical model

- logical model

- lottery model

- market model

- mathematical model

- matrix model

- mechanical model

- minimal model

- mixed model

- model of choice

- model of learning

- model of self-reproduction

- model of statement

- molecular model

- moving average model

- multidimensional model

- multiechelon model

- multifactor model

- multinormal model

- multiparametric model

- multiplicative model

- multiregression model

- multiresponse model

- multistage model

- multistate model

- multitemporal model

- multiurn model

- multivariate model

- natural model

- nested model

- network model

- Nilsson model

- nondenumerable model

- nonhomogeneous model

- nonlinear model

- nonparametric model

- nonrecursive model

- nonsingular model

- nonstandard model

- nonstationary model

- numerical model

- observation model

- one-dimensional model

- one-element model

- one-factor model

- one-group model

- one-period model

- one-step model

- open model

- operations research model

- optimal model

- optimization model

- ordered model

- paired-comparison model

- partially hierarchical model

- permutation model

- persistence model

- phenomenological model

- physical model

- piecewise-linear model

- pilot model

- policy model

- polyhedral model

- polynomial model

- population model

- portfolio model

- powered model

- praxeological model

- predator-prey model

- prediction model

- predictive model

- prime model

- probabilistic model

- probability-theoretical model

- process model

- projective model

- proproduction model

- quadratic model

- quadratically balanced model

- quantal response model

- quantitative model

- quasiempirical model

- quasiindependent model

- quasimultivariate model

- quasistatic model

- quotient model

- random sampling model
- random trial increment model - random walk model
- random-effects model

- randomization model

- randomized block model

- randomized model

- reference model

- refined model

- regeneration model

- relatively ordered model

- renewal model

- retaliation model

- rigid model

- r-ple model

- sample model
- sampling model
- saturated model

- scaled-down model

- schematic model

- scoring model

- sectionally normal model

- selection model

- semantic model

- semiglobal model

- semisimplicial model

- semistatistical model

- semistochastic model

- sensitivity model

- separable model

- sequential model

- set-theoretical model

- shell model

- shortest-route model

- sign model

- simplified model

- simulation model

- single-factor model

- single-operator model

- single-phase model

- single-stage model

- spatial model

- special model

- spin model

- stable model

- stellar model

- stick model

- strategical model

- structural model

- suboptimization model

- system model

- tadpole model

- teaching model

- terrain model

- tessellation model

- test model

- three-dimensional model

- time-series model

- topological model

- total model

- totally ordered model

- track model

- transitional automobile model

- transitive model

- translation model

- transportation model

- transshipment model

- triangle model

- truncation model

- two-dimensional model

- two-factor model

- two-valued model

- uncertainty model

- unitary model

- united atom model

- universal model

- universally valid model

- unsaturated model

- unstable model

- valence-force model

- variance-components model

- variational model

- vector model

- wait-and-see model

- wind tunnel model

English-Russian scientific dictionary > model
14 process

1) процесс

2) процедура

3) технологический процесс || технологический

4) приём, способ

5) обрабатывать; перерабатывать

•

process with bounded aftereffect — процесс с ограниченным последействием

process with continuous spectrum — процесс с непрерывным спектром

process with denumerably many states — процесс со счётным множеством состояний

process with discrete spectrum — процесс с дискретным спектром

process with immigration — процесс с иммиграцией

process with independent increments — процесс с независимыми приращениями, аддитивный процесс

process with interactions — процесс с взаимодействиями

process with maximal rank — процесс с памятью

process with nonstationary increments — процесс с нестационарными приращениями, неоднородный во времени процесс

process with orthogonal increments — процесс с ортогональными приращениями

process with recycle — циркуляционный процесс

process with stationary and independent increments — процесс со стационарными и независимыми приращениями, однородный процесс

process with stationary increments — процесс со стационарными приращениями, однородный во времени процесс

process without aftereffect — процесс без последействия

process without memory — процесс без памяти

process without spontaneous changes — процесс без спонтанных изменений

- a priori process

- absolutely random process
- absorbing barrier process
- abstract process

- acid open-hearth process

- additive process

- age-dependent process

- alternating renewal process

- autoregressive process

- auxiliary process

- band-limited process

- basic Bessemer process
- basic oxygen process
- basic process

- basis open-hearth process

- Bessemer process

- binary process

- binomial process

- birth and death process

- birth process

- birth-and-death process

- birth-illness-death process

- bivariate process

- bloomery process

- bracketing process

- branching process

- canonical process

- cascade process

- centered process

- circular process

- circularly correlated process

- clustering process

- collecting process

- computation process

- computational process

- conditioned process

- conservative process

- constructive process

- contagion process

- continuation process

- continuous process

- continuous spinning process

- controlled process

- convergent process

- converter process

- convex process

- countercurrent process

- counter-flow process

- counting process

- Crouse process

- cumulative process

- cupola process

- decay process

- decision process

- decision-making process

- decomposable process

- degenerate process

- denumerable process

- denumerably-valued process

- diagonal process

- difference process

- differential process

- differentiation process

- digital process

- direct ore-reduction process
- direct reduction process
- directing process

- discontinuous process
- discrete process - discrete-time process
- dishonest process

- dissipative process

- distributed-parameter process

- disturbed harmonic process

- divergent process

- drawn-gate CMOS process

- dry-press process

- dual process

- dynamic process

- elementary process

- empirical process

- equally correlated process

- equally-correlated process

- equilibrium process

- ergodic process

- evolutionary process

- exhaustive process

- explosive process

- exponential process

- extended process

- extinction process

- feedback process

- feedforward process

- fictitions process

- finite process

- fitting process

- fundamental process

- general process

- generating process

- genetic process

- gradient process

- graph-searching process

- growth process

- half-additive process

- harmonic process

- harmonizable process

- hereditary process

- heterogeneous in time process

- heterogeneous process

- heuristic process

- holomorphic process

- homogeneous process

- imbedded renewal process

- immigration process

- increasing process

- independent increments process

- indirect process

- induced process

- infinetely divisible process

- infinite process

- infinitely decomposable process

- infinitesimal process

- informational process

- inhomogeneous process

- integer-value process

- integrable process

- interpolatory process

- inverse process

- irreversible process

- isentropic process

- isobaric process

- isochoric process

- isonormal process

- isothermal process

- isotropic process

- iterative process

- jointly stationary process

- jump process

- Kroll process

- ladder process

- learning process

- left-continuous process

- linear process

- linearly regular process
- linearly singular process - locally integrable process - locally stable process
- logistic process

- lumped process

- many-state death process

- martingale process

- measurable process

- memoryless process

- metrically transitive process

- minimal process

- mixed process

- mixing process

- modulated process

- Moebius process

- monotonous process

- moving summation process

- moving-average process

- multidimensional process

- multiparameter process

- multiple-chain process

- multiple-phase process

- multiplicative process

- multistage process
- multistep process - multivariate process - N-dimensional process
- near-equilibrium process

- neutral process

- noise process

- nondeterministic process

- nondissipative process

- nonequilibrium process

- nonhereditary process

- nonhomogeneous process

- nonnormalized process

- nonpreemptive process

- nonstationary process

- nonsteady process

- numerical process

- observation process

- observed process

- one-dimensional process

- one-sided process

- one-state process

- open-hearth process

- optimal process

- optimum process

- Orbach process

- orthogonal process

- orthogonalization process

- oxidizing process

- partially deterministic process
- partially mixing process
- percolation process

- periodic process

- periodically stationary process

- persistent process

- perturbated process

- piecewise-linear process

- pig-and-ore process

- plasma spraying process

- point process

- positively regular process

- predictable process

- probabilistic process

- process of abstraction

- process of exhaustion

- process of finite variation
- process of hidden periodicities
- process of iteration

- process of randomization

- process oil

- product process

- production process

- pseudorandom process

- purely random process

- pursuit process

- quasistable process

- quasistationary process

- random-walk process

- real-valued process

- reciprocal process

- recurrent process

- recursive process

- reduced process

- reducible process

- reduction process

- regenerative process

- regular process

- renewal process

- repeatable process

- repetitive process

- restorative process

- return process

- reverberatory process

- reverse process

- rewriting process

- right-continuous process

- risk process

- rotor process

- sampling process

- search process

- second-order stationary process

- selection process

- separable process

- sequential decision process

- sequential process

- shuffling process

- side-blown converter process

- sieving process

- simple process

- simplex process

- singular process

- slowly branching process

- smoothed process

- smoothing process

- soft-mud process

- space-time process

- spatial process

- spectral process

- stagewise process

- standard process

- statistically stationary process
- steady stochastic process
- steady-state process

- steel-making process

- stencil process

- stepwise process

- stochastic process

- stopped process

- strictly stationary process

- subordinated process

- summation process

- supercritical process

- synergistic process

- temporally continuous process
- temporally homogeneous process
- terminating process

- theorem-proving process

- time-dependent process

- time-homogeneous process

- trajectory process

- transient process

- transport process

- trial-and-error process

- two-dimensional process

- two-sided process

- two-stage process

- two-state process

- umklapp process

- uncontrolled process

- uniform process

- unit process

- unstable process

- unsteady process

- unsteady-state process

- vector process

- vector-valued process

- weakly correlated process
- weakly ergodic process - weakly stationary process
- welding process

- well-measurable process

- wide sense stationary process

- Wohlwill process

- xiphoid process

- zero-one renewal process

English-Russian scientific dictionary > process
15 innovation
1. инновация
2. инновации
инновации
1. Процесс создания и освоения новых технологий и продуктов, приводящий к повышению эффективности производства. 2. Новая техника, технологии, являющиеся результатом научно-технического прогресса. Инновации, в современных условиях, достигаются преимущественно путем инвестиций в нематериальные активы (НИОКР, информационные технологии, переподготовку кадров, привлечение покупателей) Инновации в самом общем смысле, прежде всего, делятся на два класса: инновации процесса и инновации продукта, хотя они тесно связаны между собой; возможно как изготовление нового продукта старыми методами, так и изготовление старого продукта новыми методами – и наоборот. Не следует смешивать понятия инноваций и изобретений. Второе – более узко, относится к технике и технологии. Однако порою простая реорганизация производства ( а это организационная инновация) может принести не меньший экономический эффект, чем изобретение, техническое усовершенствование. Инновации – основа и движущая сила научно-технического прогресса во всех его видах: трудосберегающего, капиталосберегающего, нейтрального. Основоположник теории инноваций австрийский экономист Й.Шумпетер утверждал, что двигателем экономического развития выступает предприимчивость, выражающаяся в постоянном поиске новых комбинаций факторов производства, дающих предпринимателю возможность получать прибыль, большую по сравнению со средней. Все инновации связаны с большой долей риска. Но известно и другое: отказ от инноваций является еще более рисковым делом, поскольку ведет к замедлению научно-технического прогресса и экономического роста в целом.См. Диффузия инноваций.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]

Тематики
- экономика
EN
- innovation
инновация
1. Вложение средств в экономику, обеспечивающее смену поколений техники и технологии.
2. Новая техника, технология, являющиеся результатом достижений научно-технического прогресса. Развитие изобретательства, появление пионерских и крупных изобретений является существенным фактором инновации.
[ http://www.lexikon.ru/dict/buh/index.html]

инновация
1.- См статью Иннновации, 2. — результат вложения средств (инвестиций) в разработку новой техники и технологии, во внедрение новых форм бизнеса, современных методов работы на рынке, новых товаров и услуг, финансовых инструментов.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU из ABB Review. Перевод компании Интент
Partners in technology
New challenges to a history of cooperation with customers

Партнеры по технологии
Новые уроки сотрудничества с заказчиками

ABB’s predecessor companies, ASEA and BBC, were founded almost 120 years ago in a time when electromagnetism and Maxwell’s equations were considered “rocket science.” Since then several technological transitions have occurred and ABB has successfully outlived them all while many other companies vanished at some point along the way. This has been possible because of innovation and a willingness to learn from history. Understanding historical connections between products, technology and industrial economics is extremely Partners in technology New challenges to a history of cooperation with customers George A. Fodor, Sten Linder, Jan-Erik Ibstedt, Lennart Thegel, Fredrik Norlund, Håkan Wintzell, Jarl Sobel important when planning future technologies and innovations.

Предшественницы АББ, компании ASEA и BBC, были основаны почти 120 лет назад, в то время, когда электромагнетизм и уравнения Максвелла считались «космическими технологиями». С тех пор прошло несколько технических революций и АББ успешно пережила их все, в то время как многие другие компании затерялись по дороге. Это стало возможным, благодаря постоянным инновациям и стремлению учиться на уроках истории. Для планирования будущих технологий и инноваций огромную роль играет понимание исторических взаимосвязей между продуктами, технологиями и экономикой

These connections rely on information channels in companies and their existence cannot be underestimated if a company is to survive. An organization can acquire more information than any one individual, and the optimal use of this information depends on the existence and types of communication channels between those working in a company and the relevant people outside it.

Эти взаимосвязи опираются на существующие в компании информационные каналы и, если компания намерена выжить, их значение нельзя недооценивать. Организация может накопить значительно больше информации, чем любой отдельный человек, и оптимальное использование этой информации зависит от наличия и типов коммуникационных каналов между работниками компании и причастными людьми за ее пределами.

Force Measurement, a division of ABB AB, has a long tradition of innovation. Thanks to strong ties with its customers, suppliers, research institutes and universities, Force Measurement provides state-of-the-art equipment for accurate and reliable measurement and control in a broad range of applications. At the same time, established principles such as Maxwell’s equations continue to be applied in new and surprisingly innovative ways to produce products that promote long-term growth and increased competitiveness.

Группа измерения компании АББ имеет давние традиции использования инноваций. Благодаря прочным связям с заказчиками, поставщиками, исследовательскими институтами и университетами, она создает уникальное оборудование для точных и надежных измерений в самых разных областях. В то же время незыблемые принципы, подобные уравнениям Максвелла, продолжают применяться новыми и удивительно инновационными способами, позволяя создавать продукты, обеспечивающие устойчивый рост и высокую конкурентоспособность.

Innovation is a key factor if companies and their customers are to survive what can only be called truly testing times. The target of innovation is to find and implement ideas that reshape industries, reinvent markets and redesign value chains, and many of these ideas come from innovative customers.

Если компания и ее заказчики намерены пережить тяжелые времена, то основное внимание следует обратить на инновации. Целью инноваций является поиск и воплощение идей, позволяющих перевернуть промышленность, заново открыть рынки и перестроить стоимостные цепочки, причем многие из этих идей поступают от заказчиков.

Key to successful innovation is communication or the types of information channels employed by firms [1, 2]. A global company like ABB, with offices and factories spanning 90 countries, faces many challenges in maintaining information channels. First of all, there are the internal challenges. Ideas need to be evaluated from many different perspectives to determine their overall impact on the market. Selecting the most effective ones requires expertise and teamwork from the various business, marketing and technology competence groups. Just as important are the channels of communication that exist between ABB, and its customers and suppliers.

Секрет успешных инноваций кроется в типах используемых фирмой информационных каналов [1, 2]. Глобальные компании, подобные АББ, с офисами и заводами более чем в 90 странах, сталкиваются с серьезными проблемами управления информационными каналами. Во-первых, существуют внутренние проблемы. Чтобы определить ценность идеи и ее общее влияние на рынок, ее нужно подвергнуть всесторонней оценке. Выбор наиболее эффективных идей требует коллективной работы различных экономических, маркетинговых и технологических групп. Не менее важны и коммуникационные каналы между компанией АББ и ее заказчиками и поставщиками.

Many of ABB’s customers come from countries that are gradually developing strong technology and scientific cultures thanks to major investments in very ambitious research programs. China and India, for example, are two such countries. In fact, the Chinese Academy of Sciences is currently conducting research projects in all state of-the-art technologies. Countries in Africa and Eastern Europe are capitalizing on their pool of young talent to create a culture of technology development. Emerging markets, while welcome, mean stiffer competition, and competition to companies like ABB encourages even greater levels of innovation

Многие заказчики АББ пришли из стран, постоянно развивающих сильную технологию и научную культуру путем крупных инвестиций в грандиозные исследовательские программы. К таким странам относятся, например, Индия и Китай. На самом деле, Китайская академия наук ведет исследования по всем перспективным направлениям. Страны Африки и Восточной Европы делают ставку на молодые таланты, которым предстоит создавать культуру технологического развития. Новые рынки, хоть и привлекательны, ужесточают конкуренцию, а конкуренция с такими компаниями, как АББ способствует повышению уровня инноваций.

Many customers, similar stories Backed by 120 years of technological development and experience, ABB continues to produce products and services in many automation, power generation and robotics fields, and the examples described in the following section illustrate this broad customer range.

Заказчиков много, история одна
Опираясь более чем на 120-летний опыт технологического развития, АББ продолжает выпускать продукты и оказывать услуги во многих отраслях, связанных с автоматизацией, генерацией энергии и робототехникой. Приведенные далее при меры иллюстрируют широкий диапазон таких заказчиков.

Тематики

бухгалтерский учет
экономика

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innovation

3.1.29 инновация (innovation): Конечный результат инновационной деятельности, получивший реализацию в виде нового или усовершенствованного продукта, реализуемого на рынке, нового или усовершенствованного технологического процесса, используемого в практической деятельности.

Источник: ГОСТ Р 54147-2010: Стратегический и инновационный менеджмент. Термины и определения оригинал документа

Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > innovation

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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optimal growth

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Тематики

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

optimal growth

Тематики

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Тематики

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